BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                              1






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          |                                                                 |
          |         SENATE COMMITTEE ON NATURAL RESOURCES AND WATER         |
          |                Senator Darrell Steinberg, Chair                 |
          |                    2007-2008 Regular Session                    |
          |                                                                 |
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          BILL NO:  AB 2255                  HEARING DATE:  June 10, 2008
          AUTHOR:  Aghazarian                URGENCY:  No
          VERSION:  April 28, 2008           CONSULTANT:  Marie Liu
          DUAL REFERRAL:  No                 FISCAL:  Yes
          SUBJECT:  resource land acquisition and conservation easement  
          registry.
          
          BACKGROUND AND EXISTING LAW
          Section 5096.520 of the Public Resources Code requires the  
          Secretary of the Resources Agency to establish a central public  
          registry of all conservation easements held or required by the  
          state, or purchased on or after January 1, 2000, with state  
          grant funds. For this section a "conservation easement" includes  
          a conservation easement, an open-space easement, and an  
          agricultural conservation easement as defined in 815.1 of the  
          Civil Code, 51075 of the Government Code, and 10211 of the  
          Public Resources Code, respectively.

          The registry shall only include the following information: 
             1.   The assessor's parcel number for the property covered by  
               the easement.
             2.   The purpose of the easement.
             3.   The location of the easement, identified by county and  
               nearest city.
             4.   The identity of the easement holder.
             5.   The size of the easement in acres.
             6.   The date the easement transaction was recorded.
             7.   The amount of state funding provided for the easement.

          This registry is to be available to the public by January 1,  
          2009 and updated biennially. Items 2-6 of the registry shall be  
          available on the Resource Agency's web site. The Agency has  
          completed the Conservation Easement Registry ahead of the  
          statutory required deadline and may be accessed at:  
           http://easements.resources.ca.gov/  









          The Department of General Services (DGS) currently maintains a  
          database of state-owned interests in real property and leases  
          called the Statewide Property Inventory (SPI). State agencies  
          are required to submit information about all property purchases  
          and transfers. Reports generated from this database are  
          available to the public; however, the database, itself, is not.  
          Search reports of the SPI include the name of property, its  
          address, city, county, and whether the property is real  
          property, a building, or a lease. 


          PROPOSED LAW
          This bill would require the Resources Agency, by January 1,  
          2011, to expand the conservation easement registry to include  
          all resource land acquisitions (not just easements) that are  
          acquired or transferred by the agency or its departments,  
          boards, and commissions. The bill defines "resource land  
          acquisition" as an acquisition that is made for cultural,  
          natural, or recreational value.


          ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT
          The author states, "Providing the public information on how  
          state bond monies are spent will increase oversight of state  
          agencies and improve government accountability. This information  
          will also be useful for resource planning among state and local  
          agencies as well as local government, land trust organizations  
          and the public." 

          ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION
          None received.

          COMMENTS 
           Need for improved information on resource purchases  : Since 2000,  
          the state has spent over $2 billion for resource acquisitions,  
          for both fee title and conservation purchases, and resources  
          bonds approved by the voters in November 2006 provided up to  
          addition $1 billion in new land acquisitions. However, the state  
          does not have a complete central information database that  
          tracks all these resource purchases.  

          In 2000, the State Auditor released a report titled  
          "California's Wildlife Habitat and Ecosystem: The State Needs to  
          Improve Its Land Acquisition Planning and Oversight" (2000-101).  
          The Auditor found that the lack of a comprehensive inventory  
          system for resource acquisitions hampers the state's ability to  








          facilitate wise statewide land use planning that readily  
          includes ecosystem restoration and wildlife habitat  
          preservation. The Auditor recognized DGS' statewide real  
          property inventory, but found that it lacked important  
          information, including the type of land (agricultural, habitat,  
          etc.), that is essential for determining the state's future  
          acquisition needs and for evaluating the effectiveness of past  
          spending.

          After the passage of the infrastructure bond package in November  
          2006, the Governor issued Executive Order S-02-07 which directed  
          the Department of Finance to create a website for the public to  
          readily access information on how bond proceeds are being  
          utilized. While the bond accountability website increased bond  
          spending transparency, this website has limited utility as a  
          tool to evaluate resource acquisitions because of the limited  
          information reported and because the information is organized by  
          bond instead of use.

          Thus, while some of the information that would be included in  
          the resource acquisition registry under this bill would be  
          repetitive of other databases, the committee may find that such  
          an expanded registry is necessary for improved oversight and  
          planning of resource land protection.

           Past legislation:  The conservation easement registry was created  
          by SB 1360 (Kehoe, Chapter 531, Statutes of 2006) and later  
          expanded by AB 188 (Aghazarian, Chapter 229, Statutes of 2007).  
          Both these measures were heard and passed by this committee.

          SUPPORT
          Sierra Club

          OPPOSITION
          None Received